Biosolids Market

Biosolids Market Forecast and Outlook 2025 to 2035

The global biosolids market is valued at USD 1.9 billion in 2025 and is slated to reach USD 2.9 billion by 2035, recording an absolute increase of USD 1.1 billion over the forecast period. This translates into a total growth of 56.8%, with the market forecast to expand at a CAGR of 4.3% between 2025 and 2035.

The market is expected to grow by approximately 1.57X during the same period, supported by increasing demand for organic soil amendments, growing adoption of circular economy principles across global agricultural sectors, and rising preference for nutrient-rich soil conditioners across farming and land restoration applications.

Quick Stats for Biosolids Market

• Biosolids Market Value (2025): USD 1.9 billion
• Biosolids Market Forecast Value (2035): USD 2.9 billion
• Biosolids Market Forecast CAGR: 4.3%
• Leading Form in Biosolids Market: Cakes (40.0%)
• Key Growth Regions in Biosolids Market: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific
• Key Players in Biosolids Market: Cambi Group AS, Cleanaway, Englobe, REMONDIS SE & Co. KG, FCC Group, Synagro Technologies, Lystek International, Terrapure Environmental

The biosolids market represents a specialized segment of the global waste management and agricultural enhancement industry, characterized by technological advancement and robust demand across wastewater treatment and agricultural channels. Market dynamics are influenced by changing regulatory frameworks toward beneficial reuse, growing interest in resource recovery technologies, and expanding partnerships between wastewater treatment facilities and agricultural producers in developed and emerging economies. Traditional waste disposal systems continue evolving as operators seek proven biosolids alternatives that offer enhanced nutrient content benefits and reliable soil improvement characteristics.

Consumer behavior in the biosolids market reflects broader agricultural trends toward high-performance, nutrient-dense systems that provide both crop yield benefits and extended soil health improvements. The market benefits from the growing popularity of Class A biosolids applications, which are recognized for their advanced pathogen reduction integration and user-friendly approach to agricultural land management. The versatility of biosolids as both standalone soil amendments and integrated nutrient management components supports demand across multiple agricultural applications and price segments.

Regional adoption patterns vary significantly, with North American markets showing strong preference for cake form implementations, while European markets demonstrate increasing adoption of liquid-based solutions alongside conventional composted systems. The agricultural landscape continues to evolve with sophisticated and feature-rich biosolids products gaining traction in mainstream farming operations, reflecting producer willingness to invest in proven nutrient recovery technology improvements and crop-oriented features.

The competitive environment features established waste management companies alongside specialized biosolids processors that focus on unique treatment capabilities and advanced processing methods. Processing efficiency and product development optimization remain critical factors for market participants, particularly as regulatory compliance and quality standards continue to evolve. Distribution strategies increasingly emphasize multi-channel approaches that combine traditional agricultural supply chains with direct facility partnerships through technology licensing agreements and nutrient management contracts.

Market consolidation trends indicate that larger waste management companies are acquiring specialty biosolids processors to diversify their service portfolios and access specialized treatment processing segments. Original equipment integration has gained momentum as agricultural companies seek to differentiate their offerings while maintaining competitive cost structures.

The emergence of specialized biosolids variants, including enhanced nutrient formulations and pathogen-reduced options, reflects changing agricultural priorities and creates new market opportunities for innovative processing system developers. Processing automation and quality control improvements enable consistent product scaling while maintaining traditional nutrient characteristics that farmers expect from established soil amendment materials.

Between 2025 and 2030, the biosolids market is projected to expand from USD 1.9 billion to USD 2.3 billion, resulting in a value increase of USD 0.4 billion, which represents 40.0% of the total forecast growth for the decade.

This phase of development will be shaped by increasing adoption of Class A biosolids systems, rising demand for agricultural enhancement solutions, and growing emphasis on nutrient recovery features with enhanced pathogen reduction characteristics.

Wastewater treatment facilities are expanding their processing capabilities to address the growing demand for specialized biosolids implementations, advanced nutrient options, and application-specific offerings across agricultural segments.

Biosolids Market Key Takeaways

Metric	Value
Estimated Value (2025E)	USD 1.9 billion
Forecast Value (2035F)	USD 2.9 billion
Forecast CAGR (2025-2035)	4.60%

From 2030 to 2035, the market is forecast to grow from USD 2.3 billion to USD 2.9 billion, adding another USD 0.6 billion, which constitutes 60.0% of the overall ten-year expansion. This period is expected to be characterized by the expansion of agricultural enhancement systems, the integration of innovative nutrient recovery solutions, and the development of specialized biosolids implementations with enhanced nutrient profiles and extended performance capabilities. The growing adoption of advanced processing formulations will drive demand for biosolids with superior pathogen reduction characteristics and compatibility with modern agricultural technologies across farming operations.

Between 2020 and 2025, the biosolids market experienced steady growth, driven by increasing demand for Class A biosolids systems and growing recognition of nutrient recovery as essential components for modern agricultural enhancement programs across farming and land reclamation applications. The market developed as wastewater operators recognized the potential for biosolids solutions to provide both nutrient content benefits and operational advantages while enabling streamlined waste management protocols. Technological advancement in treatment processes and application-based development began emphasizing the critical importance of maintaining product quality and farmer acceptance in diverse agricultural environments.

Why is the Biosolids Market Growing?

Market expansion is being supported by the increasing global demand for advanced agricultural enhancement systems and the corresponding need for biosolids technologies that can provide superior nutrient delivery benefits and soil improvement advantages while enabling enhanced crop production and extended compatibility across various farming and land restoration applications.

Farmers and agricultural specialists today are increasingly focused on implementing proven soil amendment technologies that can deliver effective nutrient management, minimize traditional fertilizer dependency, and provide consistent performance throughout complex agricultural configurations and diverse soil conditions. Biosolids proven ability to deliver exceptional nutrient efficacy against traditional alternatives, enable advanced agricultural integration, and support modern crop production protocols makes it an essential component for contemporary farming and land management operations.

The growing emphasis on resource recovery and agricultural efficiency optimization is driving demand for biosolids that can support large-scale farming requirements, improve crop outcomes, and enable advanced agricultural systems. Farmer preference for products that combine effective nutrient delivery with proven soil improvement and crop enhancement benefits is creating opportunities for innovative biosolids implementations. The rising influence of circular economy trends and agricultural performance awareness is also contributing to increased demand for biosolids that can provide advanced features, seamless agricultural integration, and reliable performance across extended growing seasons.

Opportunity Pathways - Biosolids Market

The biosolids market is poised for steady growth and technological advancement. As wastewater treatment facilities across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and emerging markets seek systems that deliver exceptional nutrient quality, advanced pathogen reduction capabilities, and reliable processing options, biosolids solutions are gaining prominence not just as waste products but as strategic enablers of agricultural technologies and advanced nutrient functionality. Rising class A biosolids adoption in North America and expanding agricultural enhancement initiatives globally amplify demand, while processors are leveraging innovations in treatment engineering, advanced pathogen reduction integration, and nutrient management technologies.

Pathways like agricultural enhancement implementations, land reclamation platforms, and specialized energy applications promise strong margin uplift, especially in premium product segments. Geographic expansion and product diversification will capture volume, particularly where local agricultural preferences and advanced technology adoption are critical. Regulatory support around biosolids quality standards, pathogen reduction protocols, and agricultural safety requirements give structural support.

• Pathway A - Class A Biosolids Implementations. Premium agricultural producers and specialty farming operations increasingly require biosolids solutions with Class A pathogen reduction and advanced nutrient profiles for enhanced crop appeal and premium positioning capabilities. Technology developers who develop Class A platforms with superior pathogen reduction standards can command premium pricing. Expected revenue pool: USD 389.6 million - USD 541.5 million.
• Pathway B - Agricultural Enhancement Platforms. Growing demand for farming applications, high-nutrient delivery capabilities, and unique soil improvement features drives need for advanced agricultural capabilities with specialized farming integration. Opportunity: USD 347.2 million - USD 482.2 million.
• Pathway C - Specialized Land Reclamation Applications. Advanced land restoration formulations capable of meeting specific environmental requirements, soil compatibility, and specialized nutrient profiles enable market expansion and enhanced restoration appeal for reclamation-focused operators. Revenue lift: USD 324.7 million - USD 451.4 million.
• Pathway D - Energy Recovery Integration Applications. Expanding reach into energy production platforms with optimized biogas delivery, advanced processing capabilities, and extended functionality features. Facilities will seek partners who supply integrated energy solutions with complete biosolids functionality. Pool: USD 367.8 million - USD 511.2 million.
• Pathway E - Geographic Expansion & Local Processing. Strong growth in APAC, particularly China, India, and Southeast Asia. Local processing lowers costs, reduces transportation complexity, and enables faster response to regional agricultural preferences. Expected upside: USD 427.1 million - USD 593.3 million.
• Pathway F - Municipal Partnership Development. Increasing demand for custom processing, municipality-specific functionality, and specialized nutrient profiles with validated pathogen reduction characteristics for wastewater treatment facilities. USD 269.4 million - USD 374.4 million.
• Pathway G - Industrial Expansion. Developing comprehensive industrial solutions, processing compatibility services, and enhancement programs creates differentiation and addresses specialized requirements for industrial wastewater producers and facility operators. Growing demand from independent processing services. Pool: USD 243.9 million - USD 338.9 million.

Segmental Analysis

By form, the market is divided into cakes, liquid, and pellets categories. By product type, it covers Class A, Class B, exceptional quality, and composted segments. By application, it encompasses agriculture, land reclamation, energy recovery, and other segments. By end user, it includes wastewater treatment facilities, agricultural producers, land developers, and energy companies.

By processing method, the market includes anaerobic digestion, thermal treatment, composting, and lime stabilization. By nutrient content, the market is categorized into high nitrogen, high phosphorus, balanced, and low nutrient categories. By distribution channel, the market is divided into direct sales, distributors, and contracted services. By price range, the market includes premium, mid-range, and economy. Regionally, the market is divided into North America, Europe, East Asia, South Asia & Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa.

Why does the Cakes Form Segment lead the Biosolids Market?

Biosolid cakes are projected to account for 40.0% of the biosolids market in 2025, reaffirming its position as the leading form category. Wastewater treatment facilities and agricultural integrators increasingly utilize cake form implementations for their superior handling characteristics when operating across diverse application platforms, excellent storage properties, and widespread acceptance in applications ranging from basic agricultural enhancement to premium land reclamation operations.

Biosolid cakes’ established processing methods and proven nutrient delivery capabilities directly address the facility requirements for dependable biosolids solutions in complex agricultural environments. Biosolid cakes form the foundation of modern agricultural adoption patterns, as it represents the implementation with the greatest market penetration and established farmer acceptance across multiple application categories and price segments.

Facility investments in cake standardization and system consistency continue to strengthen adoption among agricultural producers and processing companies. With farmers prioritizing nutrient content and soil improvement, cake form implementations align with both functionality preferences and cost expectations, making them the central component of comprehensive agricultural enhancement strategies.

What makes Class A Biosolids the Dominant Segment in the Biosolids Market?

Class A biosolids are projected to represent 55.0% of biosolids demand in 2025, underscoring their critical role as the primary product type for pathogen reduction across wastewater treatment, agricultural operations, and land management applications. Wastewater facilities prefer class A biosolids for agricultural use for their exceptional pathogen reduction characteristics, scalable processing options, and ability to enhance crop appeal while ensuring consistent product quality throughout diverse agricultural platforms and application operations.

Positioned as essential pathogen reduction components for modern wastewater treatment, class A biosolids solutions offer both technological advantages and processing efficiency benefits. The segment is supported by continuous innovation in pathogen reduction technologies and the growing availability of specialized implementations that enable diverse agricultural requirements with enhanced nutrient uniformity and extended shelf-life capabilities.

Wastewater facilities are investing in advanced technologies to support large-scale processing integration and product development. As agricultural enhancement trends become more prevalent and pathogen reduction awareness increases, Class A applications will continue to represent a major implementation market while supporting advanced agricultural utilization and technology integration strategies.

What are the Drivers, Restraints, and Key Trends of the Biosolids Market?

The biosolids market is advancing steadily due to increasing demand for advanced agricultural enhancement systems and growing adoption of biosolids technologies that provide superior nutrient delivery characteristics and soil improvement benefits while enabling enhanced crop production across diverse farming and land reclamation applications.

The market faces challenges, including complex regulatory compliance requirements, evolving pathogen reduction standards, and the need for specialized processing expertise and quality programs. Innovation in treatment processes and advanced pathogen reduction systems continues to influence product development and market expansion patterns.

Expansion of Nutrient Recovery Technologies and Agricultural Integration

The growing adoption of advanced nutrient recovery, sophisticated pathogen reduction capabilities, and agricultural enhancement awareness is enabling system developers to produce advanced biosolids solutions with superior nutrient positioning, enhanced pathogen reduction profiles, and seamless integration functionalities.

Advanced nutrient recovery systems provide improved crop outcomes while allowing more efficient agricultural workflows and reliable performance across various farming applications and soil conditions. Developers are increasingly recognizing the competitive advantages of agricultural integration capabilities for market differentiation and nutrient positioning.

Integration of Advanced Processing Methods and Pathogen Reduction Engineering

Modern biosolids processors are incorporating advanced treatment technology, pathogen reduction protocol integration, and sophisticated processing solutions to enhance product appeal, enable intelligent nutrient delivery features, and deliver value-added solutions to agricultural customers.

These technologies improve biosolids performance while enabling new market opportunities, including multi-stage processing systems, optimized pathogen reduction treatments, and enhanced nutrient delivery characteristics. Advanced pathogen reduction integration also allows developers to support comprehensive agricultural technologies and market expansion beyond traditional waste management approaches.

How Does the Biosolids Market Vary Across Key Countries?

Country	CAGR (2025-2035)
China	6.8%
India	6.3%
Germany	5.7%
Brazil	5.1%
USA	4.4%
UK	3.9%
Japan	3.2%

The global biosolids market is witnessing steady expansion, supported by rising investments in wastewater treatment, sustainable agriculture, and circular economy initiatives. China leads with a 6.8% CAGR through 2035, driven by rapid wastewater treatment upgrades, nutrient recycling programs, and government-backed resource recovery projects. India follows at 6.3% CAGR, benefiting from agricultural modernization, waste management integration, and rural infrastructure expansion under initiatives like Namami Gange and Swachh Bharat Mission.

In Germany (5.7% CAGR), advanced waste management systems and circular economy policies reinforce the country’s technological edge, while Brazil (5.1% CAGR) strengthens its market position through agricultural development and biosolids-based soil enhancement solutions. In developed regions, innovation and efficiency define growth. The USA (4.4% CAGR) emphasizes premium biosolids processing and energy recovery technologies, supported by EPA sustainability frameworks.

The UK (3.9% CAGR) focuses on reducing landfill dependency through nutrient recycling and advanced treatment facilities. Japan (3.2% CAGR) continues to leverage high-precision processing and resource efficiency to sustain growth within its mature environmental infrastructure.

The report covers an in-depth analysis of 40+ countries; seven top-performing countries are highlighted below.

How are Wastewater Treatment Applications Determining the Biosolids Industry’s Growth in China?

China maintains a dominant position in the global biosolids market, registering a 6.8% CAGR through 2035, as the country aggressively expands its wastewater treatment infrastructure and resource recovery capabilities. Large-scale government investments in urban sanitation and agricultural sustainability are fostering greater biosolids utilization across key agricultural regions. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment’s policies promoting circular economy practices have accelerated the adoption of biosolids for nutrient recovery and land restoration.

Rapid agricultural modernization and expanding rural development programs are driving large-scale implementation of biosolids as a cost-effective soil enhancement solution. Farmers increasingly recognize the nutrient efficiency and sustainability benefits of biosolids compared to synthetic fertilizers, creating a stable domestic demand base. China’s strong position in agricultural production and rising awareness of soil health restoration further underpin long-term growth.

Technological innovation and private sector collaboration are reshaping China’s biosolids ecosystem. Leading wastewater treatment companies are deploying advanced digestion, drying, and pathogen reduction systems, while municipal facilities are integrating biosolids-to-energy solutions to meet decarbonization goals. These developments are positioning China as a hub for circular resource management and agricultural productivity enhancement across Asia.

How Is India Strengthening Market Potential of the Biosolids Market?

India’s biosolids market, projected to advance at a 6.3% CAGR through 2035, is fueled by its expanding agricultural sector, rural sanitation programs, and government-led waste management reforms. Increasing adoption of nutrient recovery technologies across wastewater treatment plants and decentralized systems is driving greater biosolid reuse. National initiatives such as Namami Gange, Swachh Bharat Mission, and Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) are promoting biosolid valorization through sustainable waste reuse frameworks.

The growing need to improve soil fertility and reduce chemical fertilizer dependency has accelerated biosolid acceptance among farmers. Large-scale farming cooperatives and state-backed agricultural boards are piloting biosolids-based fertilizer projects to improve crop yields while reducing environmental impact. Expanding wastewater treatment capacity in tier-2 and tier-3 cities is further generating consistent biosolids availability for agricultural application.

Technological partnerships between municipal authorities and international engineering firms are also catalyzing market development. Private sector participation in sludge-to-energy projects and composting facilities has improved processing efficiency, while innovation in nutrient recovery systems enhances product consistency. With an expanding rural infrastructure base and policy-driven sustainability push, India is emerging as one of the most promising biosolids markets globally.

How is Germany demonstrating Waste Management Leadership through Technological Innovation?

Germany continues to lead Europe’s biosolids sector, with a 5.7% CAGR through 2035, underpinned by its robust waste management infrastructure and advanced environmental policies. The country’s longstanding expertise in resource recovery, supported by the Kreislaufwirtschaftsgesetz (Circular Economy Act), has positioned biosolids as a central element of sustainable agriculture and energy generation. Leading municipalities operate advanced anaerobic digestion systems that convert biosolids into renewable energy and nutrient-rich fertilizers.

The German market benefits from highly developed processing technologies that ensure consistent quality, pathogen reduction, and safe agricultural application. Research institutes and technology providers collaborate to improve biosolids stabilization and nutrient recovery, aligning with stringent EU environmental directives. These technological strengths make Germany a model for sustainable waste valorization and circular economy integration across Europe.

Germany’s emphasis on agricultural efficiency and renewable energy integration continues to drive industrial innovation. The nation’s engineering-led ecosystem fosters partnerships among municipalities, universities, and private technology developers to refine biosolids processing systems. As sustainability and soil restoration gain greater policy traction, Germany’s biosolids market will maintain its leadership position through high-performance technology and regulatory alignment.

How is Brazil Advancing Agricultural Growth through Biosolids and Rural Development Programs?

Brazil’s biosolids market, growing at 5.1% CAGR through 2035, is driven by strong agricultural expansion, rural modernization, and increasing investment in waste management innovation. The government’s emphasis on sustainable farming practices and nutrient recycling supports the broader adoption of biosolids in both large-scale plantations and smallholder farms. Expanding wastewater treatment networks in urban and rural areas are ensuring greater biosolids availability for agricultural reuse.

Brazil’s vast agricultural landscape offers immense potential for biosolids utilization in soil enrichment and water retention improvement. Farmers are increasingly adopting biosolids-based fertilizers to enhance crop yields while reducing dependence on imported chemical fertilizers. National agricultural research institutions and state-level sustainability programs are promoting awareness of biosolid benefits for long-term soil health and productivity.

Technology-driven modernization of treatment facilities is also propelling market development. Municipal operators and private environmental service companies are investing in sludge drying and composting systems that meet international quality standards. These advancements are enabling Brazil to transform biosolids into high-value agricultural inputs, positioning the country as a leading Latin American market for circular bio-based solutions.

What is the Outlook of Biosolids Demand in the USA?

The USA biosolids market, expanding at 4.4% CAGR through 2035, is characterized by advanced waste management infrastructure, robust regulatory frameworks, and strong emphasis on innovation in nutrient recovery. Federal and state-level programs under the EPA’s Biosolids Rule and renewable energy initiatives are encouraging resource-efficient waste utilization. The country’s focus on sustainable land application and biogas generation from sludge is driving the adoption of advanced biosolids processing systems.

Technological advancement remains a cornerstone of the U.S. biosolids industry. Companies are investing in precision drying, digestion, and pelletization systems to produce high-quality, pathogen-free biosolids suitable for agricultural and landscaping use. Strong collaboration between municipal authorities, research institutions, and private operators ensures continuous improvement in biosolids quality and regulatory compliance.

Growing awareness of soil regeneration and circular resource management is creating new opportunities in agriculture and green infrastructure projects. As municipalities prioritize carbon-neutral waste management, biosolids-to-energy projects and nutrient recovery systems are gaining traction nationwide. The USA’s strong innovation ecosystem positions it as a global leader in biosolids processing efficiency and product quality.

Why are Biosolids Industry Stakeholders looking to tap into the UK Landscape?

The UK biosolids ecosystem, growing at a 3.9% CAGR through 2035, benefits from an advanced waste management framework and a strong focus on sustainable agricultural innovation. The country’s commitment to achieving net-zero emissions by 2050 has prompted increased investment in circular bioeconomy projects. Leading water utilities and environmental firms are implementing advanced treatment systems that optimize biosolid nutrient content while minimizing environmental impact.

Agricultural modernization programs and policy incentives from the Environment Agency support the expansion of biosolids use in farming and land restoration. Increasing emphasis on soil health improvement and reduction in synthetic fertilizer dependency aligns with national sustainability goals. As farmers and industries seek high-quality organic nutrient sources, biosolids are becoming a vital component of the UK’s agri-environmental strategy.

Technological upgrades, including thermal hydrolysis, advanced digestion, and enhanced pathogen control, are defining the next phase of market development. Water utilities are pioneering carbon-positive treatment facilities that integrate biosolid processing with energy recovery. This combination of policy support, technology leadership, and agricultural demand positions the UK as a key European innovator in biosolids valorization.

How will Japan Sustain Growth in the Biosolids Market?

The biosolids market in Japan, growing steadily at 3.2% CAGR through 2035, is defined by its precision-driven approach to environmental management and advanced processing technologies. The country’s stringent quality standards and efficient waste treatment infrastructure ensure the consistent production of high-grade biosolids suitable for specialized applications. Government initiatives promoting resource efficiency and circular economy practices underpin long-term market stability.

Industrial and municipal facilities in Japan emphasize process optimization, pathogen reduction, and nutrient recovery efficiency. Advanced automation, coupled with leading-edge drying and composting technologies, enhances operational performance and product uniformity. Japanese manufacturers and research institutions continue to innovate in microbial processing and waste-to-energy conversion, creating new value streams for biosolid utilization.

Japan’s focus on environmental quality and technological excellence sustains its competitive edge in the biosolids industry. While agricultural application remains limited due to land constraints, high-value segments such as green infrastructure, landscaping, and renewable energy generation continue to grow. The country’s integration of biosolids into a broader sustainability framework exemplifies its commitment to clean, technology-intensive resource management.

How is Competition Shaping the Global Biosolids Market Landscape?

The global biosolids market is witnessing intensifying competition among established waste management enterprises, specialized biosolids processors, and integrated environmental solution providers. Leading players are expanding their focus from traditional treatment operations to value-added applications such as nutrient recovery, renewable energy generation, and sustainable land restoration.

Companies are investing heavily in treatment technology research, advanced thermal hydrolysis systems, digital monitoring tools, and decentralized waste-to-resource facilities to deliver consistent, high-quality, and regulation-compliant biosolids solutions.

Which Players are Leading the Competitive Arena?

Cambi Group AS leads the global market with a 16% share, recognized for its pioneering thermal hydrolysis technology (THP) that enhances energy recovery and pathogen reduction efficiency. The company continues to expand its footprint through collaborations with municipal authorities and wastewater utilities, providing scalable, energy-efficient solutions for agricultural and industrial biosolids applications.

Cleanaway stands out with its advanced waste valorization capabilities, focusing on sustainable biosolids reuse and resource recovery from municipal treatment plants. Englobe provides large-scale biosolids management services, emphasizing integrated platforms that combine soil rehabilitation, composting, and environmental remediation.

REMONDIS SE & Co. KG offers technologically advanced treatment and recycling solutions tailored for high-quality biosolids applications, while FCC Group maintains a strong position in municipal-oriented processing through its digitalized waste tracking and optimization systems.

What Trends are Redefining Competitive Strategies?

Emerging trends indicate a clear transition toward circular economy models and energy-positive wastewater treatment plants, where biosolids are no longer viewed as waste but as a valuable resource. Companies are increasingly developing biosolids-to-biogas conversion systems and carbon-neutral treatment operations to align with global decarbonization targets.

The rise of AI- and IoT-enabled monitoring technologies is transforming operational efficiency and compliance tracking. These digital tools help optimize treatment performance, reduce energy use, and improve traceability in biosolids handling.

Growing regulatory pressure, particularly across Europe and North America, has also prompted investment in advanced drying, pelletization, and nutrient extraction technologies to meet stricter environmental standards and support biosolids repurposing in agriculture and green infrastructure.

How are Partnerships and M&A Activities driving Market Consolidation?

The competitive landscape is also defined by strategic mergers, acquisitions, and public-private partnerships aimed at expanding technological capabilities and regional reach. Major players are acquiring niche biosolids processors to access innovative solutions for energy recovery and nutrient management. Collaborations with agricultural cooperatives and renewable energy firms are enabling broader deployment of biofertilizer and bioenergy products derived from treated biosolids.

The market’s competition is shifting from volume-driven operations to technology- and sustainability-driven differentiation, positioning innovation, digitalization, and circular resource utilization as key pillars for leadership in the global biosolids industry.

Key Players in the Biosolids Market

• Cambi Group AS
• Cleanaway Waste Management Limited
• Englobe Corp.
• REMONDIS SE & Co. KG
• FCC Group
• Synagro Technologies, Inc.
• Lystek International Inc.
• Terrapure Environmental Ltd.
• Veolia Environnement S.A.
• SUEZ S.A.
• Aqua-Aerobic Systems, Inc.
• Evoqua Water Technologies LLC
• Xylem Inc.
• Alfa Laval AB
• Andritz AG

Scope of the Report

Item	Value
Quantitative Units	USD 1.9 Billion
Form	Cakes; Liquid; Pellets
Product Type	Class A; Class B; Exceptional Quality; Composted
Application	Agriculture; Land Reclamation; Energy Recovery; Others
End User	Wastewater Treatment Facilities; Agricultural Producers; Land Developers; Energy Companies
Processing Method	Anaerobic Digestion; Thermal Treatment; Composting; Lime Stabilization
Nutrient Content	High Nitrogen; High Phosphorus; Balanced; Low Nutrient
Distribution Channel	Direct Sales; Distributors; Contracted Services
Price Segment	Premium; Mid-range; Economy
Regions Covered	North America; Europe; East Asia; South Asia & Pacific; Latin America; Middle East & Africa
Countries Covered	China; India; Germany; Brazil; USA; UK; Japan; France; and 40+ additional countries
Key Companies Profiled	Cambi Group AS; Cleanaway; Englobe; REMONDIS SE & Co. KG; FCC Group; Synagro Technologies
Additional Attributes	Dollar sales by form and product type category; regional demand trends; competitive landscape; technological advancements in processing engineering; advanced pathogen reduction development; nutrient innovation; agricultural integration protocols

Biosolids Market by Segments

• Form :

  • Cakes
  • Liquid
  • Pellets

• Product Type :

  • Class A
  • Class B
  • Exceptional Quality
  • Composted

• Application :

  • Agriculture
  • Land Reclamation
  • Energy Recovery
  • Others

• End User :

  • Wastewater Treatment Facilities
  • Agricultural Producers
  • Land Developers
  • Energy Companies

• Processing Method :

  • Anaerobic Digestion
  • Thermal Treatment
  • Composting
  • Lime Stabilization

• Nutrient Content :

  • High Nitrogen
  • High Phosphorus
  • Balanced
  • Low Nutrient

• Distribution Channel :

  • Direct Sales
  • Distributors
  • Contracted Services

• Price Segment :

  • Premium
  • Mid-range
  • Economy

• Region :

  • North America

    • USA
    • Canada
    • Mexico

  • Europe

    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Nordic
    • BENELUX
    • Rest of Europe

  • East Asia

    • China
    • Japan
    • South Korea

  • South Asia & Pacific

    • India
    • ASEAN
    • Australia & New Zealand
    • Rest of South Asia & Pacific

  • Latin America

    • Brazil
    • Chile
    • Argentina
    • Rest of Latin America

  • Middle East & Africa

    • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
    • Other GCC Countries
    • Turkiye
    • South Africa
    • Other African Union
    • Rest of Middle East & Africa